Historical Background

Christiansborg Palace was first built between 1773 and 1775. At that time, King Christian VI, in pursuit of pleasure, razed the old royal palace (Copenhagen Palace) to the ground and built this new and luxurious palace on this basis as his own bedroom, hence the name. The palace has a typical European 18th-century Rococo architectural style, with delicate and complicated decorations and white and gray tones as its distinctive features. The interior ceiling decoration is extremely luxurious, the rooms are paved with marble or wooden floors, and the walls are hung with heavy tapestries and oil paintings. Crystal chandeliers, mirrors, French furniture and various artworks decorate every space beautifully.​

However, the ill-fated Christiansborg Palace has been attacked by fires many times. In 1794, a fire almost completely destroyed the palace, and many priceless treasures were burned. Only the riding facilities and the side houses on both sides of the horse trail survived. After Frederick VI ascended the throne, the reconstruction work began in 1803 and was completed in 1828. The famous sculptor Thorvaldsen also carved a stone statue for the palace. In 1829, a new palace church was built on the left wing of the palace. But unfortunately, it was ravaged by fire again in 1884, leaving only the riding facilities and the palace church. Today, the remnants of the fire can still be seen on the two dome-shaped stone pavilions. Over the next hundred years, Denmark has renovated it several times. The most recent large-scale renovation began in 1907. The design of Danish architect Thorvald stood out, and finally created the Christiansborg Palace we see today.

Must-see attractions

Royal Reception Room​

The Royal Reception Room is a place where members of the Danish royal family hold reception activities. It is extremely luxuriously decorated. There are many precious artworks collected here, including works by world-famous artists in the early 20th century. The reception room consists of several small rooms, including the Giant Hall, the King's Stairs, the Crown Room, the Frederick Room, the Hall with Giant Tapestries, the Royal Banquet Hall and the Queen's Private Library. Among them, the Queen will receive ambassadors from various countries to Denmark, accept the Royal New Year's speech and meet important foreign leaders who visit here.

Giant Hall​

The Giant Hall is a highlight of the Royal Reception Room. Its ceiling is painted with exquisite murals and the walls are decorated with huge statues, creating a magnificent atmosphere, making people feel as if they have traveled back to that glorious royal era. ​

King's Stairs​

The King's Stairs is famous for its exquisite carvings and gorgeous decorations. Slowly going up the stairs, it seems that you can feel the majesty and solemnity of the royal family when they walked here. ​

Queen's Tapestry​

In the hall of the palace, the Queen's tapestry is displayed. These tapestries were custom-made gifts from the Danish business community in 1990 to celebrate Queen Margrethe II's 50th birthday. They were woven from sketches by artist Bjorn Norgaard. This series of tapestries depicts more than a thousand years of Danish history and is a rare art treasure that deserves careful appreciation. ​

Underground Sites​

Under the grounds of Christiansborg Palace, there is a medieval historical site hidden. You can take a special guided tour to go deep underground and explore these ancient sites, including medieval city walls, to feel the historical charm of the years. ​

Palace Church​

The Palace Church was built in 1829. The interior is elegantly decorated and is the venue for important religious ceremonies and royal weddings. The church's architectural style and interior furnishings reflect the religious culture and artistic level of the time. Even if you are not a religious believer, you can be infected by its solemn atmosphere.

Visit Information

Opening hours: Christiansborg Palace is open from 09:00 to 17:00 all year round, but please note that it is closed on Mondays from October to April of the following year. The museum is open from 11:00-15:00 Tuesday to Thursday, and from 13:00-16:00 on Saturdays and Sundays.

Ticket price: The ticket price for Christiansborg Palace is 40 kroner, but visitors with Copenhagen Card can enter for free. If you plan to visit multiple Copenhagen attractions, buying a Copenhagen Card will be an affordable option.

Tour route: It is recommended that visitors start the tour from the north of the palace, first visit the Royal Reception Room to learn about the history and culture of the Danish royal family. Then go to the Royal Kitchen to appreciate the exquisite copper kitchenware and the heavy history. Then visit the ruins and feel the historical changes of the palace. Finally, visit the Royal Stables and the Palace Church to learn about the history of Danish drama and the activities of royal family members.

Practical tourism information

Address: Christiansborg Palace is located on Slotsholmen in the inner city of Copenhagen. The specific address is Prins Joergens Gaard 1, Copenhagen 1218, Denmark.

Transportation: Visitors can take bus No. 1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 10, 28, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43 to Christiansborg Station and walk to the destination. In addition, there are public transportation options such as subways and trains in Copenhagen.

Surrounding attractions: Christiansborg Palace is surrounded by attractions such as the National Museum of Denmark and pedestrian shopping streets. After visiting the palace, visitors can visit these attractions together to experience the multiculturalism of Copenhagen.

Notes: During the visit, please abide by the rules and customs of the palace and respect the rights and feelings of other tourists. At the same time, please pay attention to protecting the cultural relics and monuments in the palace and do not touch or destroy them at will.

There are gorgeous rooms, precious works of art, and ancient underground sites here, which can make you fully experience the history and culture of Denmark. Whether you are a history fan or just want to find a fun place, don't miss it. Follow this guide to play, and you will have a good time at Christiansborg Palace and gain a great travel memory!